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Should you thaw frozen fruit before adding to Jello?
We have had many calls about food preservation this summer and fall. Many people have chosen to freeze extra produce. I thought it might be good to review the best ways to thaw and use the fruit you have in your freezer. Here are some tips for using frozen fruit:
Don’t allow the fruit to completely thaw if you are serving frozen fruit as a dessert. If allowed to thaw completely it will have a mushy texture but if a few ice crystals remain the texture will be much better. According to the National Center for Home Food Preservation frozen fruit can be thawed safely in the refrigerator, in a sealed bag under running water or in a microwave if you are using it immediately. If you plan to use the frozen fruit in baked goods like muffins or bread keep the fruit frozen when adding. If it is thawed the fruit will be soft and the color will bleed into the final product. If sugar was added when freezing be sure and count that when making a baked good. Be sure and mark the packages with amounts before putting them in the freezer. Only thaw the amount that you are needing for a recipe. If too much fruit is thawed you may refreeze it (if it was thawed safely) but the texture will be even softer when you are using it. You can use frozen fruit to make jam and jelly. Thaw it in the refrigerator and measure the fruit and the juice after it is thawed. Use frozen fruit in smoothies instead of adding extra ice cubes. Your drink will contain even more nutrition since you are not watering it down. Frozen fruit will remain safe indefinitely as long as they stay solidly frozen. They will lose quality if they aren’t well protected. Use freezer bags or containers since the more protection you give them the better quality they will be.
Can you use frozen strawberries to can?
FAQs – Answers to Common Questions –
- As my jars are cooling after i take them out of the canner, they sometimes make a popping or hissing noise. Is this normal and safe? Yes, the lids are designed to flex and that’s actually a key selling point. You can tell if a jar hasn’t sealed properly (after it has cooled completely) if the lid flexes and makes a popping sound when you press the center of the lid with your finger. The popping sounds while it is cooling is the lid being sucked down by the vacuum that is forming inside the jar – which a normal part of the sealing process. Hissing sounds are usually just escaping steam or hot water evaporating on hot surfaces, also normal!
- Why should cooked jelly be made in small batches? If a larger quantity of juice is used, it will be necessary to boil it longer thus causing loss of flavor, darkening of jelly, and toughening of jelly. It really doesn’t work. Trust me; I’ve tried many times!
- Can I use frozen berries instead of fresh? Yep! Raspberries can be particularly hard to find fresh and are expensive! Frozen berries work just fine, and measure the same. Just be sure to get the loose, frozen whole fruit; not those that have been mushed up or frozen in a sugar syrup!
- When I used store-bought strawberries, and didn’t crush them much, I got separation of the fruit from the liquid, and floating fruit in the jars? What happened? The problem is the store bough are much less solid; more airy – partially due to the varieties grown for shipping, partly due to being picked more unripe, and partly due to drying out a bit during shipping. So they are less dense than the sugar solution surrounding them. Add to this that your didn’t crush them as much. and you get floating! They should taste ok; just stir them up when you open them. So, if you must use store bought, crush them more and simmer them a few minutes longer (before adding the sugar) and that should at least reduce the floating!
- Should jelly be boiled slowly or rapidly? It should be boiled rapidly since long, slow boiling destroys the pectin in the fruit juice.
- What do I do if there’s mold on my jam, jelly or preserves? Discard jams and jellies with mold on them. The mold could be producing a mycotoxin (poisonous substance that can make you sick). USDA and microbiologists recommend against scooping out the mold and using the remaining jam or jelly. See this page from the US Food Safety and Inspection Service for more information, (and this page for a pdf version )
- Why did my jellied fruit product ferment, and what do I do? Jellied fruit products may ferment because of yeast growth. This can occur if the product is improperly processed and sealed, or if the sugar content is low. Fermented fruit products have a disagreeable taste. Discard them.
- What happens if my jam or jelly doesn’t gel? Remaking cooked runny jam or jelly instructions can be found on this page
- Could you tell me why my JAM is thicker then the store bought? The natural pectin content of fresh fruit varies, so it is possible the the variety of fruit that you used has more natural pectin, making it thicker. But there’s an easy answer – just add less pectin next time. You will have to experiment to find how much pectin makes the consistency you like. Most people seem to like their jam thick, so you may to need to only use 3/4 of a pack of pectin per batch.
- Must I use a water bath method to make jam? Can I use my pressure canner or is it not really necessary? Yes, you should use a water bath method; it cuts the spoilage rate down to almost zero. There are people who don’t, by just inverting the jars, but unless your are absolutely scrupulously clean, you will get spoilage, and there is still a risk of food poisoning, albeit it smaller than with other canned products. Jams only need 5 minutes in the water bath anyway, thanks to the very high sugar content combined with the acidity. Either water bath or pressure method works. For making strawberry jam, the water bath is easier and much faster. You needn’t buy a water bath canner, if you already have a Pressure Canner, since you can use your pressure canner as a water bath canner, by simply not sealing it (allowing the vents to remain open, not putting the weight on it).
- What is the best way to de-seed berries for jam? I heard a few different ways. A food mill, a ricer, and cheese cloth. For large seeds (blackberries, apples, and larger) I find a Foley Food Mill works best – it’s certainly faster and easier than the other methods. Raspberry and smaller seeds are a real pain. They get stuck in (and clog) or pass through a food mill. The Villaware mill has a smaller screen that works great for them! S ee this page for more information about both strainers, Cheesecloth and jelly strainers are messy, take forever and you lose most of the pulp. For these, I find a metal sieve or colander (with small enough holes) and a spatula to help mush them and push the pulp through, is best. Also, heating the mushed up berries almost to boiling really helps to separate the seeds and pulp.
- Do you have a recipe for strawberry-rhubarb jam using honey for sweetener and using pectin as a thickener? I haven’t tried it, but it ought to be possible, as the primary sugars in honey are fructose and glucose. With a no-sugar pectin, it should work well, using the usual honey-to-sugar substitution ratios that you use elsewhere. I’d estimate, that with a no-sugar pectin, you could use 2 cups of honey per batch (of 6 cups of mashed fruit) and get a pretty good result. If anyone makes jam with honey and has any tips, write me, and I’ll share them here.
- Click here to see our complete list of frequently asked questions on this page!
How do you defrost strawberries?
Defrosting in a water basin: Thaw frozen berries by placing them in a leak-proof bowl, then place the bowl in a larger bowl or water basin that is filled with cold water. Your strawberries should be ready after thawing for a total time of 15 to 30 minutes.
What fruit should you not put in jello?
Solidifying Science: Why Can Certain Fruits Ruin Your Gelatin Dessert? An enzyme-based exercise from Science Buddies Advertisement Key concepts Food science Chemistry Gelatin Fruits Enzymes Heat Introduction Have you ever noticed that if you’re making a gelatin dessert, such as JELL-O, it’s not recommended to use certain fruits, like pineapple? Why is this? These fruits may prevent the gelatin from solidifying.
In this activity you’ll get to determine if certain enzymes in some fruits can keep the gelatin from gelling—and whether there’s a way to still include these fruits without ruining your gelatin dessert! Background If you like making gelatin for dessert, the box often recommends not adding certain kinds of fruit, including pineapple, kiwi, mango, ginger root, papaya, figs or guava.
People have a hard time getting the gelatin to solidify when they add these fruits. Gelatin is made from collagen, which is a structural protein found in all animals. Collagen is found in many parts of the body and helps give animals their structure, or shape.
Gelatin, which is a mixture of collagen proteins, solidifies when you cook it because its proteins form tangled mesh pockets that trap the water and other ingredients. After the gelatin cools, the proteins remained tangled. This results in your wiggly-jiggly gelatin dessert. The fruits listed above contain proteases, which are enzymes.
Enzymes help make certain chemical reactions happen. Proteases specifically act like a pair of scissors, helping reactions take place that cut other proteins up. In this activity you’ll explore whether these protease enzymes are preventing the gelatin from solidifying (by cutting the gelatin’s collagen proteins into such small pieces that they are no longer able to tangle together and create a semisolid structure).
To do this you’ll inactivate these proteases by using heat. Materials • One cup of one of the following types of fruit, which should contain proteases: figs, ginger root, guava, kiwi fruit, mango, papaya or pineapple. Make sure the fruit is fresh. • Knife • Cutting board • Measuring cup • Water • Stove top • Fruit/vegetable steamer (optional) • Pot, large enough to hold three cups of liquid • Clock • Three plastic cups or drinking glasses, each at least 12 ounces in size • Tape and permanent marker or pen (optional) • Gelatin mix (such as JELL-O), enough to make three cups of gelatin • Three utensils for stirring, such as spoons or forks • Refrigerator Preparation • You may want to have an adult help cut up the fruit and use the stove.
• Carefully cut up one cup of the fresh fruit. • Cook one half cup of the cut fruit. Do this by either steaming or boiling the fruit (with about one quarter cup of water) for five minutes. How does the cooked fruit look? • Add the raw fruit to one plastic cup or drinking glass and the cooked fruit to a different plastic cup.
If it’s difficult to tell the difference between the raw and cooked fruit by looking at them, you may want to label the cups (with tape and a permanent marker or pen). Procedure • Make the gelatin dessert according to the package instructions. You will want to prepare at least three cups of liquid gelatin.
• Add one cup of gelatin liquid to each of the cups with fruit, and add the third cup portion to an empty cup. You should now have three cups with gelatin liquid in them. • Thoroughly stir the contents of each cup. Use a different, clean utensil to stir each cup.
Refrigerate all three cups, noting the time at which you put them inside the refrigerator. • An hour after you put the cups in the refrigerator, check the consistency of the gelatin in each cup. Continue checking their consistency once an hour until the gelatin in the cup without fruit solidifies. (This will probably take about four hours.) In which condition(s) does the gelatin set? In which condition(s) does the gelatin remain a liquid? Are there any in-between cases? • What do your results tell you about how the proteases affect the gelatin solidification process and how heat affects the proteases? • Extra: In this activity you explored fruits that contain proteases, but many fruits do not contain proteases.
You could repeat this activity using apples, blueberries, oranges, raspberries and strawberries—all of which do not have proteases. How well does the gelatin solidify when using fruits that do not contain proteases? • Extra : Meat tenderizer contains some of the same proteases that are found in the fruits explored in this activity.
Try making a gelatin dessert with meat tenderizer (by dissolving one teaspoon of meat tenderizer in one tsp. of water and adding this to the one cup of gelatin liquid). Can gelatin solidify when it is made with meat tenderizer? If a solution of meat tenderizer is heated, is the enzyme deactivated? • Extra: You used heat in this activity to inactivate the proteases in fruit, but other temperatures and conditions may inactivate the proteases as well.
Does freezing the fruit inactivate the proteases? Do other processes, such as drying or canning, inactivate the proteases? Observations and results Did the cup with the raw fruit remain a liquid? Did the cups with the cooked fruit and no fruit added solidify like normal? Normally the collagen proteins in gelatin form a tangled mesh that traps water and other ingredients in it, giving the gelatin its semisolid form when it cools.
Proteases can cut up the proteins so that the gelatin cannot solidify. There are several different kinds of proteases in the fruits recommended for this activity, and using any of these fresh fruits should result in gelatin that does not solidify well, if at all. Heating the fruit (through boiling or steaming), however, should inactivate the proteases, and the resulting gelatin mixture should solidify like normal (or nearly normal—if the fruit was hot when the gelatin was added, the solidified gelatin may have been slightly less firm than that in the cup without fruit).
The proteases bromelain and papain (which come from pineapples and papayas, respectively) are often used in meat tenderizers. There are several other fruit proteases, however, such as actinidin (from kiwi fruit), ficin (figs) and zingibain (ginger). Cleanup You may enjoy a tasty fruit and gelatin dessert. : Solidifying Science: Why Can Certain Fruits Ruin Your Gelatin Dessert?
Will frozen fruit set in jelly?
Summer Fruit Jelly – Summer fruit jelly is a light and refreshing dessert that tastes as good as it looks. Packed with antioxidants. Prep Time 15 minutes Cook Time 0 minutes Chilling time 2 hours Total Time 2 hours 15 minutes Course Healthy treat or dessert Cuisine Healthy Servings 6 Calories 125 kcal
500 ml summer berry smoothie 500 g mixed summer fruits see notes above 12 g gelatine powder see notes above
If you are using a loaf tin or similar, line the tin with cling film. If you are planning to serve individual jellies in little jars, there’s no prep required. Measure out 100 ml of smoothie and place in a pan. Sprinkle the gelatine powder over the cold smoothie, and heat gently whilst stirring until dissolved. Do not allow the liquid to boil. (See notes above if you are using gelatine leaves) Add the remainder of the smoothie and fruit. Pour into your lined loaf tin or jars, making sure the fruit is evenly distributed. Chill in the fridge until set (approx 2 hours if you are using frozen fruit, or 4 hours plus for fresh fruit). If you have set your jelly in a loaf tin, tip carefully onto a serving plate and remove the cling film. If the jelly has stuck to the tin, dip in hot water briefly.
If you are making a large terrine, you’ll need to use fresh fruit to achieve a firmer texture which will hold together well. If making individual summer fruit jellies, you can use either fresh or frozen fruit. You can use either gelatine powder or gelatine leaves, but be sure to follow the instructions carefully.
How do you keep fruit from floating in jello?
Floating: How can floating fruit in jams and jellies be prevented? –
- After jam or jelly is boiled hard, remove from the heat and skim and gently stir every minute for 5 minutes, to help prevent the fruit floating. Then fill the jars while the jam is still hot!
- Gently inverting the jars periodically while they cool – Also when you remove the jars from the water bath, leave them for about an hour to start cooling and seal. Then, after you check to make sure the jars sealed, if you notice any that have floating fruit, just turn the jars upside down; very gently. Come back in about an hour later and turn the jars right side up to once again. just keep doing this once an hour until the jars have cooled to room temperature, and the fruit will end up pretty well evenly distributed and the gel forms and sets the fruit in place!
- Use a lower sugar version of the recipe – More sugar in the syrup means higher density, which increases the likelihood of floating fruit. So, using one of our lower sugar recipes helps
What fruit is best in jello?
Jello Making Tips –
Be sure to completely dissolve the gelatin crystals in boiling water before adding sugar.Be sure the sugar is fully dissolved before adding the very cold water and mix well.Don’t over stir after adding gelatin. This can break the interchains that form as gelatin sets and hence hinder the setting process.Some fruits like berries, apples, and bananas can be added to Jello perfectly fine when fresh but fruits with a higher acid content like pineapple, citrus, and kiwi will prevent you Jello from setting. Canned or jarred varieties are better because the acidy has had time to mellow out.The time to set will differ between fridges and containers used. Jello molds with thicker walls will take longer for the Jello to set. Allow lots of time and err on the side of caution and give extra time for setting to be 100%. I highly recommend all Jello dishes sit overnight to set to be sure.
I found this article from Serious Eats super helfpul and filled with other Jello must knows!
Why do hospitals serve Jell-O?
Jell-O is considered a ‘clear liquid’ food meaning that it turns into a clear liquid when at room temperature. Patients are often recommended to consume ‘clear liquids’ when they are beginning to eat after a surgery or procedure.
Why not to eat Jell-O?
Jello is a gelatin-based dessert that has been on American menus since 1897. Most people associate this jiggly and sweet substance with school lunches and hospital trays, but it’s also popular among dieters as a low-calorie treat. The brand name “Jell-O” is owned by Kraft foods and refers to a product line including jellos, puddings, and other desserts.
- This article tells you everything you need to know about jello and its ingredients.
- The primary ingredient in jello is gelatin,
- Gelatin is made from animal collagen — a protein that makes up connective tissues, such as skin, tendons, ligaments, and bones.
- The hides and bones of certain animals — often cows and pigs — are boiled, dried, treated with a strong acid or base, and finally filtered until the collagen is extracted.
The collagen is then dried, ground into a powder, and sifted to make gelatin. While it’s often rumored that jello is made from horse or cow hooves, this is incorrect. The hooves of these animals are primarily made up of keratin — a protein that can’t be made into gelatin.
- Jello can be purchased as a powdered mix that you make at home or as a pre-made dessert often sold in individual cup-sized servings.
- When you make jello at home, you dissolve the powdered mixture in boiling water.
- Heating breaks the bonds that hold the collagen together.
- When the mixture cools, the collagen strands reform into a semi-solid state with water molecules trapped inside.
This is what gives jello its characteristic jiggly, gel-like texture. Summary Jello is primarily made up of gelatin, a protein extracted from the skins and bones of certain animals. The gelatin is dissolved in boiling water and then cooled to form a gelatinous, semi-solid substance.
While gelatin is what gives jello its wiggly texture, packaged jello mixes also contain sweeteners, flavoring agents, and colorings. Sweeteners used in jello are typically aspartame, an artificial calorie-free sweetener, or sugar. Artificial flavors are often used in jello. These are chemical mixtures that imitate a natural flavor.
Often, many chemicals are added until the desired flavor profile is achieved ( 1 ). Food colorings in jello can be either natural or artificial. Due to consumer demand, some products are now being made with natural colorings, such as beet and carrot juice.
However, many jellos are still made with artificial food dyes, For example, Strawberry Jell-O contains sugar, gelatin, adipic acid, artificial flavor, disodium phosphate, sodium citrate, fumaric acid, and red dye #40. Sugar-free Black Cherry Jell-O contains the same ingredients, except it uses aspartame instead of sugar as the sweetener and contains maltodextrin from corn and blue dye #1.
Since there are many manufacturers of jello and many products available, the only way to know for sure what’s in your jello is to read the ingredients on the label. Jell-O is made from gelatin — which is derived from animal bones and skin. That means it isn’t vegetarian or vegan,
However, vegetarian jello desserts made from plant-based gums or seaweeds like agar or carrageenan are available. You can also make your own vegetarian jello at home using one of these plant-based gelling agents. Summary Jello is made from gelatin, flavoring agents, natural or artificial sweeteners, as well as natural food colorings or artificial food dyes.
Brand-name Jell-O is not vegetarian, but there are vegetarian versions on the market. Jello has long been a staple of many diet plans, as it’s low in calories and fat-free. However, this doesn’t necessarily make it healthy. One serving (21 grams of dry mix) has 80 calories, 1.6 grams of protein, and 18 grams of sugars — which is approximately 4.5 teaspoons ( 2 ).
Why can’t vegetarians eat Jell-O?
What is gelatin? – Gelatin is an ingredient used as a thickener and as the base for certain sweet treats, like gummy candy and marshmallows. It’s why Jello is firm and jiggly, and it’s used in cakes, pies and even some low-fat dairy products to make them thicker.
So why don’t vegans eat gelatin? Because it’s made from ground up animal skin, bones, tendons and ligaments, Usually, that means pigs or cows, but most kosher gelatin is made from fish parts, To make gelatin, producers cut up animal parts into tiny pieces. Then, they use hot water to remove most of the fat and to cook the ground up bones, ligaments, skin and tendons.
The cooked meal sits in an acid or alkali bath for several days to release the collagen. Then, the bits of animal parts are boiled in superheated water, and the extra liquid is evaporated off, leaving solid chunks behind. Those chunks get ground down to create the gelatin powder used to make Jello, gummy candy, marshmallows, etc.yum? Gelatin is a byproduct of the meat industry, like leather.
Do strawberries stop jelly setting?
While a few fresh fruits cause problems with Jell-O and other forms of gelatin, most fruits are fine. Enjoy adding apples, peaches, plums, oranges, strawberries, raspberries, and blueberries to your gelatin recipe. Bananas contain the enzyme actinidain, but it’s not present in high enough amounts to cause a problem.
Can you freeze berries before making jelly?
Here’s How To Make Jam From Frozen Fruits
- Did you know that you can make jam from frozen fruits?
- To preserve the freshness of your garden harvest, seal and freeze it for later use, especially in the off-season.
- But what if you are left with a massive amount of frozen fruits that you can’t possibly process?
Make homemade jam from the frozen fruits and enjoy a dose of lusciousness when the fruit is otherwise unavailable. Fall and winter are the perfect time to make jam from summer fruits such as berries. This is because the extra heat from the jam-making process brings comfort on such cold days. Let’s find out how you can make a fine jam from frozen fruits.
Why does frozen pineapple not set in jello?
Jelly contains gelatine which sets the jelly when added to hot water. Gelatine is derived from the protein collagen. The enzyme in fresh* pineapple, bromelin, breaks down collagen and this prevents the jelly from setting.
Will jello set with frozen pineapple?
Answer 1: If you would like to put pineapple in your jello, I have good news for you. You can actually combine the two and get a yummy dessert, but you have to use canned pineapple to prepare it. Jello contains gelatin (a protein, which is a processed version of collagen.
- Collagen is a material we have in our bones, for example).
- Jello also contains sugar, flavoring, and coloring agents.
- Like all protein, gelatin is made up of amino acids, the individual building blocks of live.
- Gelatin is insoluble in water, but individual amino acids are not, they are soluble.
- Pineapples, unlike most other fruit, contain an enzyme called bromelain, that breaks up the gelatin into it’s amino acid building blocks.
Due to the bromelain, your jello doesn’t become (or stay) solid. If you add fresh or frozen pineapple to jello, soon they will just float in a soup of amino acids, sugar, flavoring, and coloring agents. BUT, if you use canned pineapple, you can combine the two without a problem.
How do you keep fruit from floating in jello?
Floating: How can floating fruit in jams and jellies be prevented? –
- After jam or jelly is boiled hard, remove from the heat and skim and gently stir every minute for 5 minutes, to help prevent the fruit floating. Then fill the jars while the jam is still hot!
- Gently inverting the jars periodically while they cool – Also when you remove the jars from the water bath, leave them for about an hour to start cooling and seal. Then, after you check to make sure the jars sealed, if you notice any that have floating fruit, just turn the jars upside down; very gently. Come back in about an hour later and turn the jars right side up to once again. just keep doing this once an hour until the jars have cooled to room temperature, and the fruit will end up pretty well evenly distributed and the gel forms and sets the fruit in place!
- Use a lower sugar version of the recipe – More sugar in the syrup means higher density, which increases the likelihood of floating fruit. So, using one of our lower sugar recipes helps