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Why are strawberries out of stock everywhere?
Recent California storms resulting in berry shortages – If you’ve been having a hard time finding strawberries at grocery stores, you’re not alone, and recent weather events are to blame for the shortage. FOX 10’s Nicole Garcia reports. PHOENIX – Many people across the Phoenix area have noticed that baskets of berries are missing from grocery store shelves lately.
April Summers, who owns Summers Fruit Barn, said strawberries are usually plentiful, and very affordable this time of year, but not for 2023. “We haven’t been able to have sales on strawberries like we normally do,” said April Summers, who owns Summers Fruit Barn. This is due to a shortage that is expected to last several weeks.
Many California growers are reporting they have had to throw away a portion of their strawberry crop because of damage from heavy rains. Get the latest weather forecast “There was a big period of time I didn’t carry any,” said April Summers, who owns Summers Fruit Barn.
I couldn’t afford to buy the strawberries to sell because I’d have to mark them up so much.” More than 90% of strawberries sold in the U.S. are grown in California, and many farms were flooded from the barrage of back to back storms. As a result, the current crop is either bad or late, and that results in limited, or no supply, of strawberries on store shelves.
Besides strawberries, other popular summer berries are also affected. “Now, it’s blueberries, and everyone is saying the same thing: where’s the blueberries? Customers saying we can’t find blueberries, I say ‘I know. I’m with you.’ When I do find them, they’re so outrageously high,” said Summers. Strawberries
What is the best season for strawberries?
When Are Strawberries In Season? – The U.S. Department of Agriculture recently stated in a report that “From all locations, strawberry supplies in the United States typically begin to rise in the spring.” This makes sense considering that National Pick Strawberries Day is on May 20.
“Generally, strawberries are considered to be a ‘spring’ crop,” says Pritts, “but new varieties now allow production to be extended throughout the summer and into the fall—even in northern climates.” “Strawberries are in season from mid-May to early July in the eastern and midwestern northern states,” says Dr.
Gail Nonnecke, a horticulture professor at Iowa State University and member of The North American Strawberry Growers Association, “Winter production occurs in the southern states, such as Florida in late November through early April. In North Carolina, strawberry season typically is in mid to late April through early June,” she adds.
Why not wash strawberries before storing?
The Best Way to Store Strawberries According to Food Network Experts Natasha Breen / Getty Images By Amanda Neal for Food Network Kitchen Amanda Neal is a recipe developer at Food Network. Those first fresh, vibrant strawberries of the season are like little edible gems telling us that winter is over.
- Though hardier than some other berries, soft and sweet strawberries do require some special care and safe keeping to help them last.
- If you’re planning to eat your strawberries right away, storing strawberries at room temperature on your kitchen counter is the best option — they’ll lose a bit of luster and flavor in the fridge.
However, if you want to prolong their lifespan for use in baked goods and other recipes, the refrigerator will become your best bet. Here are some tips for storing strawberries in your refrigerator to keep them fresh throughout the season. When stored properly, strawberries will stay firm and fresh for about a week.
It’s important to keep strawberries very dry and cold. To do this, line a plate, baking sheet or shallow glass bowl with a couple paper towels or a clean kitchen towel. Place your unwashed strawberries on top in a single layer, then cover with a lid or plastic wrap and refrigerate until ready to use, ideally within seven days.
If you notice one of the strawberries going bad or turning moldy, immediately remove it and discard. Mold spreads easily and quickly, so it’s crucial to keep an eye on your strawberries for any spoilage. You don’t want one bad berry to ruin the whole bunch! Here are a few important tips for how to store strawberries in the refrigerator: Strawberries will stay their freshest when dry and cold, and any added moisture will soften the strawberries and encourage mold growth.
- So instead of washing all of your berries right when you get home from the store, wash them as you plan to eat or prepare them.
- Eep those little, frilly green stems on your fresh strawberries when storing in the refrigerator.
- Having the stems intact will protect the interior of your berries and prolong their shelf life.
Your strawberries will stay best when not crushed by layers of berries on top of them. If you’re planning to keep your strawberries for a longer period of time, your best bet is to freeze them. Remove the stems, then quarter or thinly slice the berries.
- Place the strawberries on a parchment paper-lined plate or baking sheet, then freeze until solid, at least 30 minutes.
- Transfer to a resealable freezer bag, and store for up to 3 months.
- This method will allow you to easily thaw and snack on your in-season strawberries, or simply throw frozen berries into smoothies and frozen beverages.
Kate Mathis, © 2016, Television Food Network, G.P. All Rights Reserved Baked with a golden biscuit topping, this dessert makes the most of sweet strawberries. To ensure the filling sets correctly, let the cobbler cool completely before serving. Kate Mathis, © 2016, Television Food Network, G.P.
All Rights Reserved This light and springy dessert satisfies the cheesecake lover, but is a bit easier to make. It’s a great way to use up your strawberries. Sweet strawberry and tart rhubarb are a match made in heaven. Serve this cake with a dollop of whipped cream. Presenting the ultimate summer dessert.
We promise you’ll want to be saving this recipe. This buckle screams summer, thanks to the generous helping of fresh blueberries, blackberries and strawberries. We boosted the flavors by adding a good amount of lemon zest to the tender cake and a pinch of nutmeg and ginger to the sweet crumb topping.
Do not refrigerate strawberries?
How to Store Fresh Strawberries I grow a few strawberry plants every year, and the best berries of the season are usually those picked in the yard and eaten as I survey the garden, anticipating a summer of luscious, homegrown crops. Growing strawberries at home is a pleasure I wouldn’t give up, but with “U-Pick-‘Em” fields and the farmers’ market offering the succulent, crimson berry for the next few weeks, the select strawberries from my yard will be overshadowed by gallons and gallons of sourced berries to be cooked into jam, churned into ice cream, served in smoothies and desserts or, best of all, eaten fresh by the fistful.
Fresh strawberries are an unparalleled spring delight, but all too fleeting. Picking more than you can eat this season? Whether you intend to eat them today or six months from now, knowing how to store strawberries will ensure you get the best flavor without losing a single berry to a notoriously short shelf life.
Fresh strawberries can go directly into the refrigerator, but will do just fine on the counter for a couple of days. Remove any bruised or otherwise marred berries and place the rest in a colander or open-weave basket to allow good airflow. Stems should be left intact until the berry is ready to be eaten to protect the mold-prone, wet flesh inside from exposure.
- While it is tempting to wash strawberries as soon as you get them home, resist the urge.
- Strawberries will soak up the water, making them more susceptible to spoilage.
- Even with careful handling, strawberries won’t last longer than a few days without refrigeration.
- Moisture is an enemy of the fresh strawberry.
The inclination may be to store them in airtight containers, but strawberries will rot more quickly when the moisture is trapped inside. Even the plastic containers in which many grocery store strawberries are packed are a bad choice for refrigerator storage.
Instead, immediately pack strawberries loosely in an open container or wide pan lined with paper towels to help wick water away from the delicate berries. Colanders are perfect for strawberry storage, allowing air to circulate freely. Unlike whole berries, once strawberries have been cut or hulled, they should be stored in an airtight container to protect the exposed flesh from mold and bacterial development, significantly reducing shelf life.
Strawberry season only lasts a few weeks, and there’s a reason it’s so hotly anticipated. Fresh strawberries picked just a week ago are already past their prime, but that doesn’t mean you can’t continue to enjoy this year’s haul well beyond the expiration date.
- Dry-freezing strawberries will retain much of the flavor and some texture for up to six months and can be stored for as long as a year (with some loss of quality).
- Strawberries canned or frozen in syrup keep some flavor, but will be soft and are best used in baking or stirred into yogurt or oatmeal.
- Then, of course, there’s strawberry jam.
Freezing comes closest to retaining the qualities of fresh-picked strawberries. Other tactics for long-term storage have their appeal as well, but no preservation method can truly retain the vibrant flavor and firm texture of freshly harvested strawberries.
Which country has the biggest strawberries?
List of Countries by Strawberry Production –
Worldwide 9,125,913 tonnes of strawberry is produced per year. China is the largest strawberry producer in the world with 3,801,865 tonnes production volume per year. United States of America comes second with 1,420,570 tonnes yearly production. China and United States of America produce together 57% of World’s total. Australia is with 48,401 is ranked at 21.
Country | Production (Tons) | Production per Person (Kg) | Acreage (Hectare) | Yield (Kg / Hectare) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
China | 3,801,865 | 2.728 | 141,498 | 26,868.8 | |
United States of America | 1,420,570 | 4.334 | 21,242 | 66,875.5 | |
Mexico | 468,248 | 3.754 | 11,091 | 42,219 | |
Egypt | 464,958 | 4.769 | 9,985 | 46,565.6 | |
Turkey | 415,150 | 5.137 | 15,431 | 26,903.6 | |
Spain | 366,161 | 7.848 | 7,685 | 47,647.5 | |
Russian Federation | 197,523 | 1.345 | 29,520 | 6,691.3 | |
Poland | 196,972 | 5.125 | 50,600 | 3,892.7 | |
South Korea | 196,122 | 3.798 | 6,346 | 30,906 | |
Japan | 159,000 | 1.257 | 5,402 | 29,432.3 | |
Germany | 143,221 | 1.731 | 14,299 | 10,016.2 | |
Morocco | 136,856 | 3.936 | 3,179 | 43,050 | |
Italy | 131,436 | 2.175 | 4,881 | 26,926.3 | |
United Kingdom | 118,179 | 1.79 | 4,811 | 24,564.3 | |
Belarus | 87,436 | 9.225 | 9,367 | 9,334.5 | |
Ukraine | 61,930 | 1.465 | 8,000 | 7,741.3 | |
France | 58,737 | 0.873 | 3,391 | 17,321.4 | |
Colombia | 58,555 | 1.173 | 1,602 | 36,542.6 | |
The Netherlands | 57,500 | 3.333 | 1,724 | 33,352.7 | |
Iran | 55,946 | 0.684 | 3,976 | 14,071.1 | |
Australia | 48,401 | 1.932 | 2,424 | 19,970.3 | |
Belgium | 45,000 | 3.942 | 1,900 | 23,684.2 | |
Greece | 34,329 | 3.188 | 994 | 34,534.5 | |
Venezuela | 27,579 | 0.866 | 1,344 | 20,520.1 | |
Chile | 25,714 | 1.463 | 963 | 26,709.4 | |
Peru | 25,690 | 0.822 | 1,280 | 20,070.1 | |
Israel | 24,025 | 2.697 | 552 | 43,488.2 | |
Romania | 23,000 | 1.178 | 2,724 | 8,443.5 | |
Serbia | 22,938 | 3.276 | 5,806 | 3,950.7 | |
Canada | 21,858 | 0.587 | 2,868 | 7,622.6 | |
Sweden | 15,280 | 1.502 | 2,010 | 7,602 | |
Guatemala | 14,760 | 0.853 | 699 | 21,118.9 | |
Argentina | 13,066 | 0.294 | 1,060 | 12,328.5 | |
Finland | 12,000 | 2.175 | 3,585 | 3,347.3 | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 10,222 | 2.701 | 1,332 | 7,674.2 | |
Austria | 9,807 | 1.11 | 1,138 | 8,618.9 | |
Tunisia | 9,759 | 0.853 | 366 | 26,649.4 | |
Switzerland | 8,825 | 1.039 | 480 | 18,388.1 | |
Norway | 8,710 | 1.64 | 1,532 | 5,685.4 | |
Portugal | 8,495 | 0.825 | 258 | 32,925.6 | |
Taiwan | 8,001 | 0.339 | 474 | 16,882.1 | |
Denmark | 7,870 | 1.359 | 1,170 | 6,726.5 | |
Moldova | 7,723 | 2.175 | 1,504 | 5,135 | |
South Africa | 7,529 | 0.13 | 670 | 11,230.6 | |
Uzbekistan | 6,486 | 0.199 | 991 | 6,545.4 | |
Kazakhstan | 6,427 | 0.352 | 846 | 7,596.9 | |
Ireland | 6,400 | 1.318 | 189 | 33,862.4 | |
Bulgaria | 5,150 | 0.73 | 670 | 7,686.6 | |
Jordan | 5,056 | 0.494 | 213 | 23,737.1 | |
Hungary | 4,855 | 0.497 | 715 | 6,789.5 | |
Macedonia | 4,466 | 2.152 | 819 | 5,453 | |
Costa Rica | 4,300 | 0.859 | 151 | 28,476.8 | |
Lithuania | 3,620 | 1.293 | 1,048 | 3,454.2 | |
New Zealand | 3,509 | 0.716 | 206 | 17,053.8 | |
Czech Republic | 3,418 | 0.322 | 710 | 4,814.1 | |
Croatia | 3,383 | 0.807 | 367 | 9,218 | |
Brazil | 3,343 | 0.016 | 398 | 8,396.7 | |
Paraguay | 3,329 | 0.472 | 350 | 9,511.4 | |
Bolivia | 3,184 | 0.282 | 516 | 6,170.5 | |
Palestinian Territories | 3,096 | 0.68 | 113 | 27,508.7 | |
Cyprus | 2,814 | 3.292 | 87 | 32,344.8 | |
Georgia | 2,600 | 0.697 | 391 | 6,646.6 | |
Kyrgyzstan | 2,130 | 0.338 | 441 | 4,835.1 | |
Slovenia | 1,845 | 0.893 | 111 | 16,621.6 | |
Ecuador | 1,763 | 0.103 | 108 | 16,279.4 | |
Lebanon | 1,658 | 0.272 | 232 | 7,152.8 | |
Estonia | 1,297 | 0.983 | 565 | 2,295.6 | |
Latvia | 1,130 | 0.587 | 450 | 2,511.1 | |
Kenya | 830 | 0.016 | 67 | 12,411 | |
Malta | 804 | 1.69 | 43 | 18,749.9 | |
Slovakia | 804 | 0.148 | 169 | 4,757.4 | |
Philippines | 762 | 0.007 | 120 | 6,326.2 | |
Kuwait | 259 | 0.061 | 7 | 39,803.2 | |
Zimbabwe | 230 | 0.015 | 52 | 4,458.9 | |
Luxembourg | 19 | 0.032 | 2 | 9,500 | |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | N/A | N/A |
Is strawberry cheap in Japan?
Hatsukoi no Kaori 初恋の香り – Finally, here’s a bit of a wild-card strawberry, a white strawberry! Not only do these strawberries have an unusual white appearance, their name Hatsukoi no Kaori translates to the scent of first love. It may seem quite strange to eat a white strawberry since their appearance makes them look unripe.
However, that is far from the truth! These strawberries have a light and mellow sweetness that cannot be found in any other variety of strawberry. They also have a slightly higher sugar content than regular strawberries, which is why they don’t even have the slightest tang. Another unique feature of these strawberries is that they have red seeds, giving them the exact opposite color scheme of regular strawberries.
The Hatsukoi no Kaori strawberry was not intended to be a strawberry for normal or everyday consumption. These special strawberries are usually given as gifts for birthdays, weddings, or housewarming celebrations. In fact, just one of these strawberries can cost more than 1000 yen, or upwards of $8.
Why do strawberries stay fresh in a jar?
How to Store Strawberries in the Fridge – Many of the berry storage guides you’ll find online share advice about how to clean and store strawberries and how to store cut strawberries. But we’ll cut to the chase: That’s not your best strategy if you’re seeking ways to keep your berries beautiful as long as possible.
“We’ve found that it’s best to store the strawberries, unwashed and whole, until you are ready to use them,” advises Lynn Blanchard, Better Homes & Gardens Test Kitchen director, “It’s important to not wash berries before storing. They tend to absorb water, and that shortens their shelf life.” The berry company Driscoll’s echoes this sentiment, and recommends that you keep your berries as dry as possible as during refrigerator storage.
Either store in the container you purchased the berries, or transfer dry berries to a shallow storage with a paper towel. Scatter the dry berries on top in a single layer. Cover with a lid and place on a shelf inside your refrigerator, Blanchard suggests.
Test Kitchen Tip: To potentially tack on a couple more days to the lifespan of your fresh berries, employ Mason jars if you own them, Blanchard says. The airtight nature of the jar seems to keep the strawberries fresher for slightly longer. Here’s how to store strawberries in Mason jars: Pat the berries dry, if any moisture remains, then gently drop them into a Mason jar.
Add the lid and twist to seal tightly. Place on a shelf inside your refrigerator. “Depending on the freshness of strawberries when purchased—which is the biggest factor in how long your berries stay fresh—they’re typically best within 3 days when stored in the refrigerator in a shallow container.
- But I have kept them for up to one week in a glass jar,” Blanchard confirms.
- To maximize flavor, take your strawberry container out of the fridge an hour or two before you plan to eat them; strawberries tend to taste best at or near room temp, Driscoll’s fruit experts add.
- Just before you plan to eat or use the fruit in a strawberry recipe, rinse the berries under cool water, then use a knife to carefully remove the leaves and stems.
Slice as desired and enjoy. Related: 26 Sweet Strawberry Dessert Recipes Perfect for Summer
Why can’t I get strawberries?
Why are There No Strawberries? – There are several reasons for poor strawberry production, everything from poor growing conditions to improper watering. Here are some of the most common reasons for strawberries with no fruit: Poor growing conditions – Although they’ll usually grow just about anywhere, strawberries prefer, organic soil and a combination of warm and cool growing conditions in order to produce adequate fruit.
- These plants grow best on warm days and cool nights.
- Plants that are grown when it’s too hot will likely not produce many berries if any.
- Likewise, if a cold snap occurs, especially while the plants are in bloom, the open blossoms can be damaged, resulting in little to no fruit.
- Watering issues – Either too little or too much water can also affect fruit production in strawberry plants, which have rather shallow root systems.
These plants take in most of their water from the top few inches of the soil, which unfortunately tends to dry out the quickest. In addition, those dry out faster too. In order to compensate for this, strawberry plants require plenty of water throughout the growing season in order to produce an abundance of fruit.
However, too much water can be detrimental to the plants by rotting their crowns. If this happens, not only will plant growth and fruiting be limited, but the plants will likely die as well. Pests or diseases – There are many pests and diseases that can affect strawberry plants. When strawberries become infested by insects, such as, or infected with diseases like, they won’t produce well, if at all.
Therefore, you should keep a check on insect pests and try to keep plant foliage as dry as possible during watering to prevent future issues with fungal infections or other problems, treating as needed. Poor or improper fertilizing – As with water, too little or too much fertilizer can become a problem when growing strawberries.
Without the proper nutrients, strawberries will not grow well. As a result, fruit production may be low. Amending the soil with will go a long way in adding beneficial nutrients to the plants. However, too much fertilizer, especially, can also limit fruit production. In fact, too much nitrogen will cause excessive foliage growth with few to no strawberries.
So if your strawberry plants are big but no strawberries, cut back on the nitrogen fertilizer. This is also why a strawberry will not bloom. It may help to add more to the soil as well if this is the case. Age of the plant – Finally, if your strawberry plants aren’t producing, they may simply be too young.
- Most varieties produce little to no fruit within the first year.
- Instead, the plants focus more energy on establishing strong roots.
- This is why it is often recommended to pinch out flower buds during the first year as well, which of course is where the fruit comes from.
- During the second year and later, the plant roots will have become established enough to handle flowering and fruiting.
: Fixing Strawberry Plants That Don’t Produce Fruit
What is the issue with strawberries?
Investigation of the Outbreak – indicate that frozen organic strawberries, imported fresh from certain farms located in Baja California, Mexico in 2022, are the source of this outbreak. The hepatitis A virus strain causing illnesses in this outbreak is genetically identical to the strain that caused a, which was linked to fresh organic strawberries imported from Baja California, Mexico, and sold at various retailers.
In interviews, ill people answered questions about the foods they ate and other exposures in the 2 to 7 weeks before they became ill. Of people who were interviewed, 9/9 (100%) reported eating frozen organic strawberries. This proportion was significantly higher than results from a of healthy people in which 24% reported eating frozen berries in the week before they were interviewed.
In response to this investigation, California Splendor, Inc. of San Diego, California certain lots of 4-lb. bags of Kirkland Signature Frozen Organic Whole Strawberries that were sold at Costco stores in Los Angeles, California; Hawaii; and two San Diego, California business centers.
- The lots subject to this recall include: 140962-08, 142222-23, 142792-54, 142862-57, 142912-59, 142162-20, 142202-21, 142782-53, 142852-56, 142902-58, 142212-22, 142232-24, 142842-55.
- In response to this investigation, Scenic Fruit Company of Gresham, Oregon frozen organic strawberries, sold to Costco, Trader Joe’s, Aldi, KeHE, Vital Choice Seafood, and PCC Community Markets in certain states.
Products subject to this recall include:
Brand Name | Product Name | Net Wt. | UPC | Best By Date, Best If Use Date, Best Before Date | Distributed in States |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Simply Nature | Organic Strawberries | 24 oz. | 4099100256222 | 6/14/2024 | Arizona, Arkansas, California, Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin |
Vital Choice | Organic Strawberries | 16 oz. | 834297005024 | 5/20/2024 | Washington |
Kirkland Signature | Organic Strawberries | 4 lbs. | 96619140404 | 10/8/2024 | Alaska, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington |
Made With | Organic Strawberries | 10 oz. | 814343021390 | 11/20/2024 | Illinois, Maryland |
PCC Community Markets | Organic Strawberries | 32 oz. | 22827109469 | 29/10/2024 | Washington |
Trader Joe’s | Organic Tropical Fruit Blend Pineapple, Bananas, Strawberries & Mango | 16 oz. | 00511919 | 04/25/24, 05/12/24, 05/23/24, 05/30/24, 06/07/24 | Nationwide |
On March 17, 2023, a retailer, Meijer, also issued press to Made-With brand frozen organic strawberries from certain market store locations. In response to this investigation, on June 7, 2023, Wawona Frozen Foods of Clovis, California, initiated a of year-old packages of Wawona brand Organic DayBreak Blend 4-lb.
Best If Used By 09/23/2023 | Best If Used By 09/29/2023 | Best If Used By 09/30/2023 | Best If Used By 10/18/2023 |
Affected Lot Codes: | Affected Lot Codes: | Affected Lot Codes: | Affected Lot Codes: |
20082D04 | 20088D04 | 20089D09 | 20108D04 |
20082D05 | 20088D05 | 20089D10 | 20108D05 |
20082D06 | 20088D06 | 20089D11 | 20108D06 |
20082D07 | 20088D07 | 20089D12 | 20108D07 |
20082D08 | 20088D08 | 20108D08 | |
20088D09 | |||
20088D10 | |||
20088D11 | |||
20088D12 |
In response to this investigation, on June 12, 2023, Willamette Valley Fruit Co. of Salem, Oregon, select packages of frozen fruit containing strawberries distributed to the following retailers: Walmart (from January 24, 2023, to June 8, 2023), Costco Wholesale Stores (from October 3, 2022, to June 8, 2023), and HEB (from July 18, 2022, to June 8, 2023). Products subject to this recall include:
Retailer | Product Name | Net weight | Lot Code | Best By Date | Distributed in States |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Walmart | Great Value Sliced Strawberries | 4 lbs. | 4018305 4019305 | 7/19/2024 7/20/2024 | AR, AZ, CA, CO, HI, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MT, ND, NE, NV, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SD, TX, UT, VA, WI, WV, WY |
Great Value Mixed Fruit | 4 lbs. | 4024205 4025305 4032305 4033305 4034305 4035305 | 7/25/2024 7/26/2024 8/2/2024 8/3/2024 8/4/2024 8/5/2024 | ||
Great Value Antioxidant Fruit Blend | 40 oz. | 4032305 | 8/2/2024 | ||
Costco Wholesale | Rader Farms Fresh Start Smoothie Blend | 48 oz. bag containing six 8 oz. pouches | 4224202 4313202 4314202 4363202 4364202 4017302 4018302 4042306 4043306 4060306 | 2/11/2024 5/10/2024 5/11/2024 6/29/2024 6/30/2024 7/18/2024 7/19/2024 8/12/2024 8/13/2024 8/30/2024 | AZ, CA, CO, TX |
HEB | Rader Farms Organic Berry Trio | 3 lbs. | 4153205 4283202 4284202 4058302 4059302 | 12/02/2023 4/10/2024 4/11/2024 8/28/2024 8/29/2024 | TX |
FDA’s investigation is ongoing; additional products might be included in the future. : Multistate Outbreak of Hepatitis A Virus Infections Linked to Frozen Organic Strawberries
What could cause the supply of strawberries to be scarce?
Answer and Explanation: The drought will decrease the production of strawberries and so, at all level of prices, the supply of strawberry decreases.